నటి శ్రీదేవి జీవిత చరిత్ర
Sridevi (13 August 1963 – 24 February
2018) was an Indian actress and producer, who worked in Tamil, Hindi, Telugu,
Malayalam and Kannada films. She was regarded as the "first female superstar"
of Indian cinema, she was the recipient of various accolades, including the
National Film Award, the Nandi Award, the Tamil Nadu State Film Award, the
Kerala State Film Award, three Filmfare Awards, the Filmfare Lifetime
Achievement Award, and three Filmfare Awards South. In a career that spanned
five decades, she was known for her portrayals of women in challenging
situations, and she has appeared in a range of genres, from slapstick comedy to
epic dramas. Sridevi ranked as the highest-paid woman in the Indian
entertainment industry in the 1980s and 1990s and is widely regarded as one of
the greatest and most influential actresses in the history of Indian cinema.
Sridevi made her debut as child artist
with the 1967 Tamil film Kandhan Karunai at the age of 4, and started her
acting career in lead role as a child with M. A. Thirumugam’s 1969 mythological
Tamil film Thunaivan. She continued to act as a child artist in Tamil, Telugu,
Malayalam and Kannada films and made her Hindi film debut at age 9 with Rani
Mera Naam (1972). Her first adult role came at age 13 with the Tamil film
Moondru Mudichu (1976) and she established herself as one of the leading
actresses of South Indian Cinema, with roles in 16 Vayathinile (1977),
Thulavarsham (1976), Angeekaram (1977), Sigappu Rojakkal (1978), Padaharella
Vayasu (1978), Vetagadu (1979), Varumayin Niram Sivappu (1980), Meendum Kokila
(1981), Premabhishekam (1981), Moondram Pirai (1982), Aakhari Poratam (1988),
Jagadeka Veerudu Atiloka Sundari (1990) and Kshana Kshanam (1991).
Following a notable appearance in
romantic drama Julie (1975), Sridevi's first starring role in Hindi cinema came
with the 1979 drama film Solva Sawan, and she received wider recognition with
the 1983 film Himmatwala. She quickly established herself as the leading
actress of the industry after starring in a string of successful films,
including Mawaali (1983), Tohfa (1984), Naya Kadam (1984), Maqsad (1984),
Masterji (1985), Karma (1986), Nazrana (1987), Mr. India (1987), Waqt Ki Awaz
(1988) and Chandni (1989). She received praise for films such as Sadma (1983),
Nagina (1986), ChaalBaaz (1989), in which she played dual roles, Lamhe (1991),
Khuda Gawah (1992), Gumrah (1993), Laadla (1994), in which she played the main
antagonist, and Judaai (1997). Following the role of the titular protagonist in
the television sitcom Malini Iyer (2004–2005), Sridevi returned to film acting
in 2012 with the successful comedy-drama English Vinglish, and then starred in
her 300th film role in the 2017 thriller Mom. She earned crtical acclaim for
her performances in both films, and for the latter was posthumously awarded the
National Film Award for Best Actress.
In 2013, the Government of India awarded Sridevi the Padma Shri, the country's fourth highest civilian award.[10] Honorary awards were also conferred on her by the state governments of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala. Sridevi was voted 'India's Greatest Actress in 100 Years' in a CNN-IBN national poll conducted in 2013 on the occasion of the centenary of Indian cinema. On February 24, 2018, Sridevi was found dead in her guest room at the Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel, in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The official coroner's report showed that she had accidentally drowned in the bathtub, with unconsciousness cited as a contributing factor.[19] News of her death featured prominently in Indian and international media. She was married to the film producer Boney Kapoor, with whom she had two children.
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